Role of Medical History in Prosthetic Treatment

Medical history is a foundational element in dental prosthodontics, profoundly impacting treatment planning, material selection, and procedural strategies. A comprehensive understanding of a patient's medical background is essential for tailoring dental care to meet individual needs while mitigating risks. Systemic health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and autoimmune disorders can significantly influence the choice of prosthetic materials, the timing of procedures, and the overall approach to treatment.For example, diabetes may affect wound healing, requiring careful management during and after prosthetic procedures to prevent infections or delayed healing. Cardiovascular conditions may necessitate adjustments in the use of local anesthetics or anticoagulant management to avoid complications during surgery. Patients with osteoporosis might require modifications in implant placement and bone grafting techniques to ensure adequate bone support for prostheses.Medications play a crucial role as well.